• Integrity Constraints
    • Key: Every relation has a primary key
    • Entity Integrity: Value of primary key in a row is never undefined
    • Referential Integrity: Value of an attribute of a Foreign Key must appear as a value in the primary key of another relationship or must be null
  • Normal Forms (NF) for Relational schema
    • Reduce data redundancy and facilitate querying
    • 1st NF: Each column in a relation contains an atomic value
    • 2nd and 3rd NF: Values of non-key attributes are fully determined by the values of the primary key, only the primary key, and nothing but the primary key

Última modificación: Wednesday, 16 de November de 2005, 18:52